Author name: richardonna@rogers.com

Difference Between Clay and Metal Chimney Liners Whether remodeling an older home or building new, you will need to choose the right flue liner material for safety and performance. Clay and metal liners each have pros and cons to weigh. This guide outlines the maintenance requirements, installation process differences, lifespans to expect, and cost factors involved with both traditional clay as well as modern stainless steel or aluminum alternatives. Purpose of Chimney Flue Liner The purpose of a chimney flue liner is to provide a safe, protected passageway for exhaust and smoke to efficiently vent from a fireplace or wood-burning appliance up through the chimney structure. By lining the inside of the flue with a corrosion-resistant material like clay or metal, it forms a smooth interior surface that helps pull combustion gases swiftly upwards and out of the home. A properly installed liner also isolates these hot fumes from direct contact with surrounding chimney materials like masonry, reducing fire and chemical leakage risks over time. Clay and Metal Liners Intro What is Clay Chimney Liner? Clay chimney liners are one of the most traditional types of liner. Made of durable clay materials like terra cotta or fireclay, clay liners have been used for centuries. However, today there are really only two main types of clay liners still used – clay tile liners and cast-in-place clay liners. Clay tile liners are pre-shaped terra cotta tiles that are stacked and mortared together inside the chimney flue. Cast-in-place clay liners involve mixing dry clay materials on-site with water before pouring the clay slurry mixture into the flue space to harden. What is Metal Chimney Liner? Metal chimney liners provide durable, modern alternatives to traditional clay liners. The most common types of metal liners are made from stainless steel or aluminum. Stainless steel liners are very durable and corrosion-resistant, making them a long-lasting choice. Aluminum chimney liners are also lightweight and resistant to corrosion and warping over time. Both stainless steel chimney liners and aluminum liners are manufactured as rigid tubing that fits securely inside the chimney. Installation Process Installation of Clay Flue Liners Traditional installation of clay tile or cast-in-place clay chimney liners requires the expertise of a chimney specialist. It is generally a multi-day process that necessitates setting up scaffolding or safely maneuvering heavy lifting equipment inside the chimney flue. Clay liner tiles must then be individually stacked, leveled, and mortared into place from the bottom up by experienced masons. Any errors in the installation process could compromise the integrity and safety of the clay flue liner over time. Given the intricate work, time demands, and safety precautions involved, most homeowners choose to leave the complex installation process to trusted professionals at a masonry contracting firm. Installation of Metal Liners Modern metal flue liners like stainless steel are specifically engineered for quicker, easier installation compared to clay. Sections of the pre-formed rigid tubing simply need to be lowered into the chimney and connected together from the top down. No wet mortar mixing or waiting for drying time is required. The rigid structure of metal means it holds its shape securely during installation without leveling or reinforcement. For most chimneys, a qualified professional can install a metal liner in just a day or less. Performance and Durability Longevity of Clay Liner Traditional clay chimney liners like terra cotta or cast-in-place varieties will typically last around 20-25 years with proper care and maintenance. However, clay is porous and will gradually deteriorate faster over time due to factors like condensation, creosote buildup, or cracks from temperature cycling. Eventual replacement is inevitable as clay will eventually begin to flake or fail structurally. Longevity of Metal Liners Metal chimney liners are engineered to withstand corrosion, warping, and damage much longer than clay options. When professionally installed, a quality metal liner can reliably function for 25+ years with minimal care needed. Their non-porous construction makes them resistant to issues like condensation buildup or cracks over decades of use. Maintenance Requirements Maintenance Needs for Clay Liners Periodic inspection and cleaning is required to check for cracks, loose tiles, or damage that could compromise safety. Creosote residue tends to accumulate more quickly in porous clay and may require professional cleaning. After 20-30 years, complete replacement will likely be needed. Occasionally clay tiles may crack or become loose, requiring piecemeal repairs by a mason. Maintenance Needs for Metal Liners Creosote or condensation buildup may still need an occasional cleaning, but this is easily done with proper brushes. Dents or damage requiring repairs are very uncommon with metal liners. General inspections every 5-10 years should uncover any signs of unexpected corrosion due to faulty installation work. Cost Comparison Initial Costs of Clay Liners Clay chimney liner materials have lower start-up costs than metal options. Terra cotta tile liner can run $55-$80 installed per linear foot. Cast-in-place clay is only slightly more. However, factoring in the intensive multi-day installation process, total labor costs for clay installation can easily exceed its material cost. Additionally, the shorter lifespan and eventual need for full replacement means higher long-term costs compared to durable metal liners. Initial Costs of Metal Liners Stainless Steel liners: around $100-$150 per linear foot Aluminum liners: around $50-$100 per linear foot Considering metal liners can provide safe, efficient venting for 50+ years with minimal upkeep, their operational cost over decades ends up much lower. Safety Aspects Thermal and Fire Resistance of Clay Liners While clay chimney liners are effective non-combustible insulators, they lack the durability and corrosion resistance of metal over decades of high-heat use. Over time, microscopic cracks or incomplete seals could potentially allow dangerous flue gases to escape or creep into surrounding combustible areas. Thermal and Fire Resistance of Metal Liners The heat conductivity and non-porous construction of stainless steel and aluminum chimney liners make them highly resistant to thermal shock or cracking. This allows metal liners to maintain a secure barrier against exhaust gas leaks or external fires far longer than brittle clay materials. 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Can paver driveways be installed in Fredericton climate? Fredericton experiences a humid continental climate with warm, wet summers and cold, snowy winters. As the capital city of New Brunswick, Fredericton sees an average annual snowfall of 236.9 cm and over 100 rainfall days each year. With these varied weather conditions, it’s important to choose durable driveway materials that can withstand the elements and freeze-thaw cycles. As experienced hardscape contractors serving Fredericton, we are confident that paver driveways can be successfully installed here. In this article, we will explore how paver driveways are a suitable option for Fredericton’s climate. We will review the city typical seasonal weather patterns and discuss the attributes of paver driveways. By examining the installation benefits and potential challenges, our goal is to help homeowners understand how pavers can deliver a durable, long-lasting driveway solution based on our proven experience successfully completing these projects locally. Homeowners choosing pavers can be assured of a driveway that will withstand our region’s varied conditions for long time. Fredericton Climate Intro Fredericton experiences four very distinct seasons throughout the year. The winters are cold with average January temperatures below freezing at -7.6°C. Significant snowfall is common from December to March, with over 75% of the annual snow accumulating during these months. The ground freezes, and freeze-thaw cycles cause potholes on exposed road surfaces. Summers are warm and humid with average July temperatures of 20.7°C. Over 30% of Fredericton’s annual rainfall of 1,136 mm occurs during this season. Heavy summer downpours can flood low-lying areas if drainage is inadequate. Spring and fall bring variable weather conditions as temperatures transition between seasons. Rapid melting of accumulated snow runoff during spring sometimes causes localized flooding. What are paver driveways? A driveway is constructed using interlocking concrete pavers. These are small rectangular or square concrete blocks or stones that are dry-laid (without mortar) and interlock to provide a durable, permeable surface. Common types of pavers used in driveways include concrete, clay, and natural stone pavers like granite. They are an aesthetic alternative to asphalt or plain concrete. Properly installed and maintained paver driveways can last 50 years or longer. Benefits of paver driveways in Fredericton Durability and strength under freeze-thaw conditions One major advantage of paver driveways is their superior durability against freeze-thaw cycles compared to other surfaces like asphalt or bare concrete. Being an interlocking system, the individual pavers are able to expand and contract independently as temperatures change without causing cracks to form. This movement during winter thaws protects the structural integrity of the base layer underneath. Their durability means a paver driveway should outlast other options by decades in Fredericton’s climate. Permeability and water drainage Not only do pavers allow water to permeate rather than pool on the surface, but they provide effective drainage even during periods of high water volume. The open spaces between each paver function like miniature streams to channel rainwater, spring meltwater, and summertime downpours safely into surrounding soils or the existing drainage system. This permeability prevents hazardous flooding and icing conditions that can occur with non-porous asphalt when heavy precipitation exceeds the runoff capacity. With Fredericton’s annual rainfall and substantial snowpack, the drainage quality of a paver driveway is valuable. Resistance to cracking and damage The modular structure of a paver driveway creates a resilient, flexible surface that is highly resistant to damage from winter weather hazards. Each individual unit can better withstand impacts from snow plow blades and occasional scrapes compared to a monolithic asphalt surface. Should any single paver become cracked or degraded from years of exposure to de-icing chemicals, only that minimal section needs replacement versus the cost to resurface an entire cracked asphalt area. Flexibility in design and repair Beyond withstanding weathering, paver driveways offer flexibility in both their original design and future repairs. Property owners have many aesthetic paver options and laying patterns to create a uniquely customized driveway. Later, adaptability for repairs is valued – whether it’s altering the layout, replacing a few units that settle over time, or addressing isolated damage. Few challenges Upfront costs of installation are higher than asphalt but savings accrue over the longer lifespan. Quality materials and installation are needed for longevity. Weeds can grow in joints if not sealed properly, requiring periodic removal. Some settling may occur that needs leveling. Snow removal requires more care than smooth surfaces. Overly aggressive plowing can damage edges. De-icing salts may stain some paver types. Gentle scraping works best. Preparing for installation Have the site graded, compacted, and a durable gravel base laid professionally before installation. Concrete pavers are the best option for withstanding winter weather. Avoid softer materials like certain stone types. Consider edge restraints for structural integrity. Installation by top-rated hardscape contractors is important for a long-lasting job. DIY can save costs but professional paver installation is worth it for complex projects or harsh climates like Fredericton to ensure it’s done correctly. Allow experienced contractors to assess the site and make recommendations on preparation and suitable products. Maintenance tips for paver driveways in Fredericton Sweep pavers regularly and power-wash to remove debris which can create stains or accelerate degradation. Re-apply joint sand yearly and seal the pavers every 2-3 years with a breathable sealer to protect against de-icing chemicals and weathering. For snow and ice, use salt sparingly and scrape with a plastic shovel before compacting. Check for weeds in joints and cracks yearly. Re-level any settled areas by loosening pavers and adding crushed stone as needed. Address cracks or damaged pavers promptly to prevent moisture penetration into the base later. Are you looking for expert paver installation services in Fredericton? As one of the most experienced paver installation contractors in Fredericton, Atlantic Brick and Stone has been helping residential and commercial clients to enhance their properties with durable, attractive pavers for over 15 years. Whether you’re interested in a new paver driveway, walkway, or patio, Atlantic Brick and Stone has the expertise to complete your project to the highest standards. As an industry leader, we

Signs That Mortar Joints Need Repair or Replacement With Fredericton ongoing seasonal shifts between sun, rain and snow, keeping exterior walls in good shape requires diligence. Mortar plays a major role in protecting the structure but deteriorates with exposure over the decades. Discover practical advice for maintaining brickwork and identifying signs it’s time to call a mason before problems worsen. What are mortar joints? Mortar is the material used between bricks or stones during masonry construction. It serves to seamlessly join individual units together, providing a weather-resistant layer. There are several mortar joint profiles used in brickwork, including flush joints where the mortar is level with the bricks, raked joints that are recessed, and struck joints with a raised profile. Cement, lime, sand, and sometimes other additives like brick dust or polymers are commonly blended to create mortar mixes. The type of joint style and formulation used affects how porous the mortar is and how quickly it weathers over time. Common Causes of Mortar Joint Deterioration Weather and Environmental Factors Those living in Fredericton know that the city experiences significant freeze-thaw cycles throughout the winter months when temperatures can drop below freezing for weeks at a time. If your home is in Fredericton, you are all too familiar with how moisture gets trapped in materials like mortar during the winter. The fluctuating temperatures mean that water in the pores of mortar joints will expand and contract, which can cause small cracks to form. Over many years, this freeze-thaw activity contributes to flaking and damage in mortar. With Fredericton’s location near the Saint John River as well, high moisture levels mean rain and groundwater are common even after snow melts in the spring. This prolonged exposure allows water to slowly erode and break down the cement in mortar over decades. Fredericton’s climate also means mortar may be subjected to more ultraviolet radiation from sunlight. The UV exposure can negatively impact some mortar formulations by degrading the bonding material over extended periods outdoors. Age and Wear As a masonry wall ages, normal settling of the foundation may put stress on mortar joints, causing fine cracks or separations to form. General wear can gradually deteriorate surface mortar faster than interior joints as well. Poor Initial Construction Mortar that was hastily mixed, not given enough time to cure before use, or laid improperly will break down quicker when environmental stresses are applied. Low-quality aggregate or excess water content leads to a weak mortar mix. Structural Movement and Stress Seismic activity, shifting soils, or wood framing problems that put undue pressure on a masonry wall can crack otherwise durable mortar joints over the long run. Nearby construction work may introduce harmful vibrations. Key Signs Mortar Joints Need Repair or Replacement Crumbling or Powdery Mortar – Failing mortar often first appears as sand or small flecks of cement sloughing off near cracks and joints. Brushing with your hand leaves behind a powdery residue where the cement binder is deteriorating. Visible Cracks and Gaps – Small hairline cracks may be superficial, but cracks wider than 1/16 inch often penetrate deeper. Look for horizontal or vertical cracks across multiple courses of bricks, indicating structural settlement issues. Loose or Falling Bricks – Unsecured bricks that rock or are loose in the wall may soon detach completely under weather exposure, causing damage or safety hazards. Water Infiltration – Areas of darker mortar that seem wet long after rainfall indicate absorption problems. Look for interior damp spots or efflorescence as well. Discoloration and Staining – Surface stains may be superficial, but widespread or penetrating discoloration could suggest underlying deterioration. How to Repair Damaged Mortar Joints For minor repairs like small cracks or isolated loose bricks, a DIY repointing kit can work well if you follow directions carefully. But widespread damage or signs of structural issues demands a mason’s expertise to ensure the fix is long-lasting. They can properly remove loose or disintegrated mortar before filling and tooling new mortar joints. Professional brick repointing helps prevent moisture penetration and further deterioration. For very large cracks, severe spalling, or other extensive signs of failure, partial or full replacement of defective areas may be necessary instead of repair alone. Taking prompt action when warning signs first emerge helps avoid costly reconstruction work in the future. Preventative Measures and Maintenance Tips While wear and tear on mortar over decades is inevitable, regular maintenance can slow its effects: Inspect brickwork and caulk or repoint as needed every 7-10 years depending on weather exposure. Ensure water drains away from the foundation with good grading and intact gutters/downspouts. Seal any cracks above grade to prevent moisture from being absorbed deep into the wall. Apply a breathable water proofer or sealant to exterior mortar joints about every 5 years. Monitor for plant growth too close to the structure, which can promote moisture problems. Call the repointing experts in Fredericton If you’ve identified signs that your home’s mortar joints need repair or replacement, it’s time to call the repointing experts in Fredericton. One of the most trusted names for quality masonry services is Atlantic Brick and Stone. As a leading repointing contractor in the area, we have decades of experience providing expert tuckpointing, brick repair, and masonry construction services. Our trained team of masons can properly evaluate the condition of your brickwork, propose a tailored solution, and complete all work to high standards. To discuss your project and get an estimate for repairs from the best repointing specialists in Fredericton, contact us for all your masonry needs. Our masonry repairs are backed by strong warranties. To Close Watch for crumbling or powdery mortar, cracks over 1/16 inch, loose bricks, or water stains as signs a mason should evaluate the brickwork. Having a mason assess the damage can help determine if repair or replacement is needed. Addressing issues early avoids more serious problems developing that require costlier fixes like partial brick replacement later on. With routine maintenance like inspections and repointing, the masonry can stay structurally sound and protected for

A Guide to Different Types of Masonry Restorations Walk down any street in Fredericton and you’re sure to see masonry structures all around. These durable buildings, from humble homes to lofty skyscrapers, owe their permanence to key building materials like brick, concrete block and natural stone. Yet after decades of weathering, even the strongest of structures will begin to deteriorate if issues are not addressed. This is especially important in Fredericton where architectural heritage abounds. This presents the opportunity for masonry restoration, allowing us to not only preserve our architectural heritage for future generations in cities like Fredericton but also increase structures’ longevity. This complete guide breaks down the different restoration processes based on material types and outlines best practices suitable for projects throughout New Brunswick. Types of Masonry Restorations Many types of masonry are used in Fredericton construction for both structural and aesthetic purposes. Each has its advantages but also faces different issues over time. Proper identification is key to determining the best restoration approach. Here are the most common: Brick Masonry Restoration Brick is a very popular masonry material for both appearance and fire resistance. Over the years, brickwork can experience issues like cracking, spalling, efflorescence, and more. Brick restoration involves carefully cleaning away any dirt, debris, or loose material. Individual damaged bricks may need to be replaced to match the color and size of the existing. Repointing is another important part of brickwork restoration. This is the process of renewing mortar joints between bricks that have degraded. The new mortar must be installed correctly to prevent water infiltration and maintain structural integrity. Signs it’s time for brick restoration include: Cracking or spalling of brick surfaces Efflorescence or lime deposit buildup on brick Deteriorated or crumbling mortar joints Crumbling, loose, or damaged individual bricks Stone Masonry Restoration Natural stone like granite, limestone, and sandstone are durable but also porous. Manufactured stone is non-porous. Either can deteriorate over time from weathering and pollution. Stone restoration focuses on deep cleaning without harming the surface. Consolidation may be needed for porous stone to reinforce weak areas. Cracks, chips or spalling affecting the stone surface Deterioration of stone material from pollution or acid rain Visible weak areas that require consolidation Damage or degradation of mortar joints Concrete Restoration Issues with concrete masonry like cracking, scaling, and staining require cleaning, patching, and potentially reinforcing the structure. Surface restoration cleans and returns concrete to its original condition. For more extensive damage, existing concrete may need to be removed and replaced in some areas. Signs that concrete repair may be required include: Cracking or scaling of the concrete surface Staining or discoloration that won’t clean off Structural issues like sinking or bowing concrete Extensive damage requiring replacement of sections Deteriorated concrete that is crumbling Stucco Restoration Stucco is a cement-based exterior plaster used on homes. Over time, cracking, delamination, or moisture problems can develop. Stucco restoration involves repairing damaged areas by raking out loose material. Compatible sealants may be applied before reapplying a new layer of stucco to match the original texture and color. Signs that stucco restoration may be needed: Cracking or scaling of the stucco surface Delamination or crumbling of the stucco plaster Evidence of moisture issues like mold or water damage Loose or debonded stucco that can be easily removed Tile and Terracotta Restoration These masonry materials are commonly used for ornamental purposes and roofing. Issues could involve cracking glazed tile, loosened terracotta, or missing sections. Restoration cleans surfaces while respecting historic details. Signs that tile or terracotta restoration may be needed: Cracking, loosening, or missing pieces of tile or terracotta Deteriorated grout between tiles Surface staining or structural issues from water damage Worn, cracked, or degraded glazing on glazed tile Specialized Masonry Restoration Techniques While cleaning, repairing, and repointing make up basic restoration, some projects call for specialized techniques. Two examples are tuckpointing for mortar joints and considering lime versus cement mortar. Tuckpointing The mortar joints between units like brick are called tuckpointing. Over decades, mortar can break down from weathering, requiring skilled tuckpointers to restore the important barrier against water penetration. Signs that tuckpointing may be required: Crumbling, cracked, or loose mortar joints Mortar that has degraded or is easily removed Evidence of water infiltration from failed mortar Lime Mortar vs. Cement Mortar Lime mortar allows structures like brick or stone to breathe naturally, while cement mortar is more hard and impervious. Lime mortar may be preferable, especially for historic buildings. However, cement mortar offers more durability in some climates, so the building material, design, and local conditions help determine the best choice. DIY Masonry Restoration – When and How Some minor repairs can potentially be handled yourself as a DIY project with the right guidance. Assess whether the extent and type of work is suited for an amateur. Repointing small sections of mortar joints Installing surface sealants on efflorescence or stains Patching minor cracks or holes less than 1/2 inch wide Replacing individual damaged bricks, pavers, or tiles Choosing the Right Masonry Materials When starting a masonry restoration project, proper specification of new materials is necessary to long-term success. Replacement materials should closely match the original in terms of texture, profile, color, and performance properties. Sustainable and eco-friendly options are available like plant-based pigments and local stone/aggregates to minimize environmental impacts of extensive restoration. Finding Professional Masonry Restoration Services in Fredericton For anything beyond minor masonry repairs, hiring a qualified masonry restoration contractor provides peace of mind. Skilled professionals have extensive training and experience ensuring your project meets technical requirements and desired outcomes. In Fredericton, a top option for masonry work is Atlantic Brick and Stone. As a full-service masonry company, our trained team provides quality restoration work for commercial and residential properties of all styles. Don’t hesitate to contact us for your restoration needs. We promise to treat each customer and project with the utmost care and attention to detail. Preventive Maintenance for Masonry Structures Develop an inspection schedule to routinely examine your masonry Plan seasonal maintenance

The Ultimate Guide to Stucco vs Parging Choosing the right exterior finish for your home is an important decision that will impact the appearance, durability, and value of your biggest investment. Whether you are building a new home or renovating an existing one, you will want to select a siding material suited to your climate, design aesthetic, and budget. Two popular cement-based options are stucco and parging. While they may seem similar at first glance, stucco and parging have notable differences you’ll want to consider. In this article, we will define and compare stucco vs parging, examining their key characteristics like application process, pros and cons, functionality, and lifespan. By understanding the distinctions between these exterior coatings, you can determine which best meets your home’s needs and location. Reading on will help you make an informed choice. What is stucco? Stucco is a type of exterior plaster or cement-based siding that can be applied to various surfaces like wood, masonry, or concrete block to create a durable, weather-resistant, and decorative finish. Types of stucco Traditional stucco Traditional stucco is a classic, breathable siding made from a mixture of cement, lime, and sand. It requires skilled application in multiple layers for a durable and ornate finish that can mimic other building materials like stone. Traditional stucco allows the wall to breathe naturally. Modern stucco Modern stucco uses synthetic additives like acrylics and polymers to the mixture for enhanced flexibility and durability compared to traditional stucco. It only requires application in two to three layers for faster installation. The polymers help make modern stucco more crack-resistant by allowing for minor movement. Application process The professional stucco application process involves careful preparation and application of multiple coats. First, the wall surface will be thoroughly cleaned, repaired if cracks or holes are present, and primed to promote proper adhesion. For new construction, lath installation usually precedes the stucco application. A galvanized metal or fiberglass lath is attached to provide support and reinforcement for the stucco. The lath creates a grid that prevents the outer stucco layers from sagging or cracking once dried. Stucco professionals carefully attach the lath using corrosion-resistant fasteners. For traditional stucco, the stucco mixture is applied in a scratch coat to the lath using a smaller trowel or brush. The applicator scratches grooves into the wet mixture, creating a rough surface necessary for the bonding of subsequent coats. Next, the base coat is applied either by spraying or troweling by hand to the appropriate thickness, usually around 3/8″. This dense, structural layer regulates moisture and provides a flat base for finishing. Finally, a third optional finish coat is troweled, textured, and smoothed to achieve the desired aesthetic. This topcoat protects the base layers and allows coloring. Experienced stucco professionals precisely apply each stucco coat according to codes and best practices. Strict quality control ensures proper drying time between coats for comprehensive protection and beauty. Types of stucco finishes Smooth finish A smooth finish creates a sleek, contemporary appearance with minimal texture. It’s achieved by troweling a thin finish coat very smoothly. Benefits include modern appeal, easy cleaning, and showcasing vibrant colors. Textured finish Textured finishes add depth, character, and hide minor imperfections through various application techniques that produce anything from subtle sand to dramatic knock-down textures. They offer flexibility to complement many architectural styles. Pros and cons of stucco Pros Stucco is extremely durable and can last 50+ years when properly maintained. It is highly weather-resistant, able to withstand various temperatures, rain, snow, and sun. Stucco provides versatility in colors, textures, and styles to complement different architectural designs. Its water and fire-resistant properties increase its appeal for safety and protection. As an insulated siding, stucco aids energy efficiency and reduces cooling/heating costs. Stucco requires little maintenance over its long lifespan. Cons The initial material and installation costs of stucco tend to be higher than other siding options. It requires proper preparation of the wall substrate and skilled application. Stucco is prone to cracking if not installed, sealed, and maintained correctly to prevent moisture damage. What is parging? Parging is a thin coat of mortar applied to concrete foundations, basement walls, and other surfaces for protective, waterproofing, and aesthetic purposes. It’s a mixture of Portland cement, sand, and water, sometimes with lime or acrylic additives. Application process Professionals follow a careful process when applying parging to ensure effectiveness and longevity. To start, all surfaces are thoroughly cleaned and inspected by the crew. Any cracks, holes, or structurally unsound areas are repaired using materials compatible with parging. For priming, professional-grade masonry primers may be applied to improve bonding of the parging to the surface. Commercial parging mixes offer convenience but still require on-site mixing to achieve the right consistency. A parging mix is combined on-site, carefully proportioning pre-blended dry ingredients like sand, cement, and lime according to specifications. Water is slowly added until the mix reaches a workable troweling texture. Application then begins with the applicator wearing protective gear. Pargers are skilled at troweling even coatings, adjusting quickly to variations in absorption rates across different wall areas. They apply the mortar using a continuous motion, working it deeply into any imperfections to ensure full coverage and sealing. Special attention is given to joints, edges, and surface transitions. Once dried slightly, the parging may be smoothed or textured as specified. Professional crews apply finish textures for visual appeal while protecting the parging underneath. Curing and protection of the newly-applied parging is critical. Proper professional application done by qualified contractors leads to maximum crack resistance and durability. Applications Foundation walls Parging is commonly used to waterproof and protect poured concrete foundation walls from cracking and moisture intrusion below grade. Masonry walls It can also smooth and beautify above-grade concrete block basement walls or other masonry surfaces. Pros and cons of parging Pros Parging protects foundations and basements from water damage and moisture intrusion. It improves insulation and lowers energy costs by preventing heat loss. Gives a smooth, uniform appearance to rough concrete and masonry

What are the signs that your parging needs repair? Have you noticed cracks forming on the parging of your building’s foundation walls? Perhaps some areas look a bit flaky or bubbled. These could be warning signs that your parging is in need of repair. As the protective coating that shields your foundation from water damage, parging plays an essential role in maintaining your home’s structural integrity. It’s important to be aware of the major signs that your parging may need attention. In this guide, we will discuss some key signs to look out for and what they could mean for the condition of your parging. Cracking One of the most common signs that repair may be needed is the presence of cracks in the parging. Cracking can have a variety of causes from settling of the foundation to temperature fluctuations. It is important to take a closer look at the types and patterns of cracks to help determine the potential severity of the issue. Types of Cracks The 3 Main Types of Cracks to Look Out For: Horizontal cracks – These run parallel to the ground and commonly occur due to settling or freeze-thaw cycles. Vertical cracks – Running perpendicular to the ground, they may arise from shrinkage as the parging dries or structural foundation problems. Diagonal cracks – Angling across the surface, these are generally the most troubling as they can indicate significant foundation movement needing prompt attention. Causes of Cracks Settling foundation – A frequent culprit, especially in older buildings as the ground shifts over time. Temperature changes – In Fredericton, winter to summer transitions cause natural expansion and contraction that stresses the parging. Poor installation – Improperly applied parging without strong adhesion or correct thickness can crack prematurely. Potential Risks Any cracks (10 to 15mm wide) that develop provide pathways for water to seep into the foundation wall. This can potentially cause moisture issues like mold, damage to the structural wall itself, or seepage into living spaces like basements over the long run if left unaddressed. Flaking and Peeling Flaking refers to small, friable pieces or scales breaking away from the surface. Peeling involves larger plate-like sections losing bond and curling upwards, sometimes in continuous sheets. Both signify failure of the parging to adhere uniformly. Loose, misshapen patches of material scattered at the foundation base are evidence of flaking. Peeling often reveals damp, blistered areas underneath as bonding to the wall fails. Powdery white dust left in these places signifies active shedding of the protective coating. Causes Moisture Infiltration – Repeated or prolonged saturation behind the parging from water access points can gradually dissolve bonding compounds, leading to layer detachment. Poor Application – Factors like applying too thinly, prematurely while damp, or without thoroughly cleaning/roughening the foundation first undermine the mechanical grip and waterproof sealing between the two surfaces. Consequences Unpleasant Aesthetics – Areas of peeling draw the eye and can have a run-down appearance reducing curb appeal. Structural Weakening – Long-term exposure of the load-bearing wall risks exacerbating issues like cracking, moisture intrusion, and growth of vegetation within it that pose risks to its integrity. Bulging or Blistering Bulging appears as rounded, swollen areas protruding from the wall. Blistering forms as small, raised bubbles on the surface similar to ones on skin. Both signs often contain trapped moisture behind the parging. Causes Water Entrapment – The primary cause is moisture becoming trapped behind the parging. When water seeps in through cracks, poor drainage or inadequate waterproofing, it can build up pressure that pushes outward, resulting in bulging or blistering. Risks Structural Compromise – If bulging and blistering continues as more moisture accumulates, the affected parging will become increasingly weak and unstable over time. Erosion and Deterioration Erosion and deterioration refer to the natural wear and breakdown of parging over extended time from exposure to environmental factors. Signs of Erosion Surface Irregularities – Over time, the parging surface may take on a rough, pockmarked or uneven texture and appearance. Discoloration and Fading – Prolonged sun, rain, and temperature fluctuations cause the original parging hue to fade noticeably or develop stains. Exposed Underlayment – As the protective coating breaks down, components like gravel or aggregate may become increasingly visible. Contributing Factors Weathering – Repeated precipitation, wind, and seasonal climate swings gradually chip away at integrity. Aging – Even with maintenance, enduring decades of exposure takes a natural toll on durable parging materials. Poor Materials – Inferior concrete, stucco, or plaster mixes more prone to cracking accelerate the rate of weathering damage. Implications Foundation Exposure – Ongoing erosion ultimately leaves the masonry foundation walls unprotected and at risk of cracks. Holes and Gaps Holes and gaps refer to breaches or discontinuities in the protective parging surface that expose the underlying foundation material. Common Causes Pest Activity – Rodents may burrow complex tunnels, while insects like carpenter ants create small tunnels. Potential Issues Pest Entry Points – Even small openings invite insects or rodents to nest within livable spaces. Moisture Vulnerability – Any breach grants water direct access to the wall’s masonry, increasing risk of damage. Contact Masonry Contractor in Fredericton for Parging Repair If your parging displays multiple signs of needed care like cracking, bulging, flaking, or deterioration, it’s wise to consult an experienced masonry repair contractor in Fredericton. An expert evaluation will assess the extent of any damage and advise the best repair or replacement methods. In the Fredericton area, one reputable choice is Atlantic Brick and Stone, offering years of experience in all types of masonry work including new parging installation and remediation of issues caught early on. Do not hesitate to request a free inspection from Atlantic Brick & Stone to preserve your building’s structural integrity and prevent expensive repairs in future. Summary Keep an eye out for warning signs that your parging may require attention like cracking, peeling, bulging, erosion, or gaps. Addressing small problems promptly helps prevent larger structural issues and expensive repairs in the long run. Consult an experienced masonry contractor for

Common uses for split face concrete blocks Have you ever walked by a building and noticed the textured concrete blocks that make up the exterior walls? Those are likely split face concrete blocks, one of the most popular and versatile masonry materials used in construction. Split face blocks have a roughened surface texture that gives them a rustic, timeworn look prized by architects and builders alike. Their durability, insulating properties, and low-maintenance nature make them a mainstay in commercial and residential projects. We will discuss various uses of split face concrete blocks in this article and what makes them such an effective construction material.  Why use split face blocks in construction? So, why should you consider using split face blocks in your next construction project? Here are some key characteristics that set them apart from other types of concrete blocks. Durability – Their concrete masonry construction provides exceptional strength and resistance to weathering. Split face blocks can withstand decades of exposure without degradation. Aesthetic Appeal – Their textured surface creates visual interest that adds architectural flair. The aged look is sought after for both modern and rustic aesthetics. Low Maintenance – The blocks require no paint or sealants to withstand the external elements. Just occasional cleaning keeps them looking their best for years. Insulation – Pockets of inner air create a highly insulative building material that regulates indoor temperatures naturally. Soundproofing – Dense concrete masonry is an effective sound barrier that reduces noise transmission between rooms and walls. Options – They come in an array of colors, aggregates, shapes, and sizes to suit any design vision. This versatility is beloved by architects. By understanding these key features, you can easily see why split face blocks are a favored construction material in Fredericton. Their durable beauty and practicality make them a long-lasting material worthy of any project. Common uses of split face concrete blocks Exterior walls Commercial buildings One of the most iconic uses of split face blocks is for commercial building exteriors. Their rugged texture and density lend an instant sense of substance and permanence that architects love for offices, warehouses, and retail spaces. The blocks hold up incredibly well to high foot traffic and weathering over extended periods. Plus, their low maintenance means owners save money in the long run. Residential buildings Rough-hewn split face blocks are increasingly popular for modern farmhouse and industrial-inspired residential home exteriors as well. The textural variations create visual interest while withstanding all climates in Fredericton. Homeowners enjoy the ease of low-maintenance upkeep without sacrificing curb appeal. For high-end custom homes, unique aggregate blends and specialty shapes add high-style flourishes. Interior walls Feature walls Inside the home, split face blocks make a stunning accent for living rooms, kitchen backsplashes, fireplaces, and more. The tactile quality draws the eye and anchors a space. Warm earth tones naturally complement rustic and modern farmhouse interiors alike. Split face blocks add personality without overpowering adjacent decor and furnishings. Fireplaces Their high density makes split face blocks perfect for fireplace construction, where heat resistance and durability are critical. Their masonry structure keeps these focal points standing strong for lifetimes of enjoyment. An exposed aggregate or vibrant color palette uplifts interior design. Whether modern or rustic in style, split face blocks centerstage fireplaces beautifully. Other uses Sound barriers Strategically placed block sound barriers alongside busy roads help reduce noise pollution for surrounding areas. Their dense masonry absorbs and deflects sound waves, enhancing quality of life. Angled parapets or varied heights break up solid shapes for visual appeal too. This multi-purpose application maximizes space. Retaining walls When it comes to holding back soil and preventing erosion, few materials can outperform split face blocks. Their interlocking construction resists shifting and cracking even under tremendous lateral pressure. Homeowners gain extra usable yard space and landscaping versatility through skillfully engineered block retaining walls. Decorative accents like pilasters or specialty caps jazz up function with aesthetic flair too. Privacy walls Whether surrounding a backyard, defining a property line, or sectioning off areas in gated communities – privacy walls of split face blocks provide durable security. Their masonry structure stands tall against weather, impacts, and years of use. Split face textures add visual interest for screening, camouflaging, and naturally blending walls into landscapes. Various pillar designs allow careful placement of entrances and gates as well. Factors to consider before choosing split face blocks Before you start your project, there are a few important factors to consider when choosing split face blocks. Structural support Make sure your structure can support the weight of the blocks. Split face blocks are heavier than other types of concrete blocks, so you will need to ensure your foundation is strong enough. Weather conditions Consider the climate in your area. Split face blocks are durable, but they can absorb moisture, which may lead to issues in extremely wet climates. It’s important to choose the right type of block for your specific conditions. When to avoid these blocks While split face blocks are versatile and durable, there are some situations where they might not be the best choice. Extremely Wet Climates – High rainfall or flooding-prone areas may see more efflorescence without additional waterproofing. Interior Wet Walls – High-moisture areas like basement walls and bathrooms prefer non-porous materials. Smooth Surface Needs – Applications like tile backsplashes require a level plane versus textured surface. Earthquake Areas – Engineering is needed for un-reinforced masonry in seismically active zones. Working with a local masonry contractor in Fredericton For split face block installation or any masonry needs in Fredericton, connecting with a local masonry expert like Atlantic Brick and Stone ensures the job is done right. Our masons understand local building codes and climate challenges. We at Atlantic Brick and Stone also provide valuable consultation during initial design phases. We can advise on structural engineering, moisture protection strategies, detailing, and more. This collaborative approach helps maximize quality, visual appeal, and longevity for any project. Summary Split face blocks are durable, aesthetically appealing, and low maintenance. They

How to Match Existing Brickwork in Extensions or Repairs? When doing an extension or repair on your home that involves brickwork, it is crucial to match the existing brick as closely as possible. Not only does matching brickwork maintain the architectural integrity and visual appeal of your property, but it also ensures structural compatibility and longevity. As you start an extension project or masonry repairs, carefully analyzing and replicating key elements like the brick type, color, size, texture, and mortar will be essential in achieving a seamless blend of new and old brickwork. Why matching brickwork matters Matching brickwork is important for both aesthetic and practical reasons. On the aesthetic front, maintaining continuity in your home’s brickwork preserves its architectural style and curb appeal. Mismatched bricks can stick out like a sore thumb and compromise the overall look of your facade. This could negatively impact your property’s value. Practically, inconsistencies in the brick or mortar could also introduce structural issues in future. Variations in materials could allow water penetration or lead to cracks over many freeze-thaw cycles. Using bricks and mortar that work harmoniously with existing materials helps ensure the durability and integrity of the whole structure. Common challenges While it’s important to match existing brickwork, it can be challenging due to changes over time. The common reasons are: Brick colors tend to naturally fade over time with weathering exposure. What was once an exact color match may look slightly different years later. Brick sizes can vary between manufacturers based on raw material sources and production methods. Dimensions may not match exactly. Finding discontinued brick types decades later becomes nearly impossible as brick production changes. Matching gets harder over time. Mortar formulations have significantly evolved over 50+ years. Replicating original mortars, especially from early 1900s, presents challenges. Even batches from the same manufacturer may display color differences based on raw materials used during specific production runs. An exact hue match can be difficult. How materials like brick and mortar appear depends greatly on the final setting and context. A store sample may look quite different on an actual home. On-site lighting, positioning with other materials, and wall scale can alter how colors are perceived once construction is complete. Perceived matches may shift. Approaches to matching existing brickwork The key is researching your existing bricks before starting work. Analyze the brick type, dimensions, texture, color variation, bond pattern, and mortar used. Take photos for reference during the matching process. An experienced masonry repair contractor can evaluate replacement options to find bricks with similar dimensions, firing, and weathering properties. Some source reclaimed bricks or blend new and salvaged materials. Brick matching services scan vast brick product databases to locate nearly identical options. Finding the right bricks Your best bet is contacting the original brick manufacturer, but over time this can be difficult. Salvaged bricks expertly reused on-site offer an authentic match. Brick and stone suppliers also carry reclaimed options ideal for matching older homes. Search salvage yards in your city or state. Be open-minded – while an exact match may be elusive, close alternatives professionally installed can look seamless. Sourcing matching bricks Check with masonry material companies catering to historical restoration. Specialty salvage operations and online vintage building material marketplaces broaden the search area. As a last resort, custom color-matched bricks can achieve a realistic blend, though anticipate higher costs. You must discuss your project with your local masonry expert. They can help you achieve the best possible match. Matching mortar Beyond the bricks, matching the original mortar is equally important for maintaining structural bond strength and achieving an authentic appearance. Work with only best bricklayers and  masons in Fredericton to analyze and replicate the composition and color of existing mortar joints. Mix ratios, aggregate size, and pigment quantity all impact appearance and performance compatibility. Test potential mortar matchups against a brick sample to evaluate curing color and texture under natural lighting before finalizing to avoid surprises. Blending new and old bricks Experienced bricklayers make the matching process easier through careful techniques. Staggering bond patterns breaks up large-scale repetition and mixing old and new bricks prevents obvious delineation between sections. Reusing some original bricks keeps your home’s history tangible. Skilled tuck-pointing during repointing mortar joints preserves the natural wear of older materials for continuity. Proper curing allows the final product to further blend over years of weathering. Get professional help in matching brickwork in Fredericton For the best results matching brickwork on home extensions or repairs, consult with Atlantic Brick and Stone. We are specialized at analyzing materials and crafting replicas of existing brick and mortar. Our expertise streamlines the process of finding replacements that seamlessly integrate into your home’s existing aesthetic and structure. Proper techniques executed by our professionals reduce concerns of achieving a harmonious appearance and durability that lasts for decades. Summary Analyze your existing brick, mortar and workmanship Research replacement options like salvaged bricks Consult brick matching specialists for guidance Mix old and new materials with careful techniques Consider custom options if needed for color or size Allow a test section to cure before full installation By taking a careful approach, you can preserve your home’s beauty and value for a longer time through an extension or masonry repairs that blend seamlessly with the original brickwork. With the right preparations and help from specialists, the new sections will be virtually indistinguishable from the existing architecture. Get Your Commercial or Residential Brickwork Project Estimate Online Now! 506-304-0771 atlanticbrickandstone@gmail.com Request an Estimate

Tips to Minimize the Risk of Foundation Damage A stable foundation is critical for your home’s structural integrity. While foundations are designed to last, they can develop problems over time if not properly maintained. As the owner of your home, it is important to understand the causes of potential foundation damage and follow best practices to minimize risks. With routine care and preventative measures, you can prevent foundation damage and avoid costly repairs. Common causes of foundation issues Some of the most common causes are: Inadequate drainage systems that allow water to pool near the foundation Issues with soil composition like clay soils prone to swelling or shrinking Overgrown vegetation putting pressure on foundation walls Constructive defects from prior work Damage from nearby excavation, flooding or other natural disasters Deterioration of materials over time from weathering and vibrations Tips to prevent foundation damage Maintain proper drainage One of the main culprits of foundation damage is water. When not directed away from your building’s foundation properly, water can seep in and destabilize the structural integrity over time. That’s why maintaining good drainage is so important. Start by regularly clearing your gutters and downspouts of debris. Clogged gutters allow storm water to overflow inwards near your foundation instead of routing it outward as intended. You should also grade the soil around your home’s perimeter so it slopes downward at a rate of 1 inch per foot for at least 6 feet away. This simple tactic helps rain and melting snow flow harmlessly off your property instead of pooling next to foundation walls where it can lead to water intrusion issues. Proper drainage is one of the most impactful steps you can take to prevent water from damaging your foundation. Manage trees and plant Plant roots that spread too close to your foundation’s perimeter can also lead to water problems. When trees and shrubs are allowed to grow directly beside or on top of your foundation, their root systems follow water and can eventually pry their way inside through even the smallest cracks in search of moisture. Overgrown root systems have been known to crack and collapse foundation walls in severe cases. It’s best to give your foundation a wide buffer by keeping larger trees at least 10-15 feet back from all sides. If you have existing trees too close, consider trimming back branches and pruning root systems with care under guidance from a Certified Arborist to prevent damage. Controlling plant life reduces water pressures on your foundation’s structure from all angles. Regularly inspect your foundation Prevention is key, but it’s also important to inspect your foundation routinely for any signs of trouble. Seasonal changes and weather shifts can sometimes cause cracks or shifts that were not previously evident. Look also for: Foundation cracks wider than a strand of spaghetti Bowed or cracked walls Uneven brick or stone patterns Doors or windows that suddenly stick or do not close properly Cracks in plaster or siding directly above foundation Loose or sinking foundation vent covers Note any detected issues and have them assessed by a professional as soon as possible. An expert foundation contractor in Fredericton can help determine if cracks should be sealed, repaired or need further investigation. Ensure proper soil moisture levels The type of soil around the foundation also has a big impact on its durability. Clay-based soils are prone to swelling and shrinking as their moisture content changes with the seasons in ways that can put pressure on your foundation. Conversely, sandy soils do not retain water well which can lead to settling issues. It’s best to maintain consistent soil moisture levels to avoid these risks. Use mulch, irrigation, and proper grading to prevent wide soil moisture fluctuations around your foundation. We also recommend implementing a soil vapor barrier and interior drain tile system during new construction projects to further mediate potential moisture problems in high-risk soil types. Timely repair of any minor damage Cracks are commonly the first signs of foundation distress, so properly addressing cracks when small helps prevent much larger problems in future. Hairline cracks: These fine cracks can be the first sign of issues. Ignoring them allows water infiltration and further damage over time. Stair step cracks: A series of small cracks formed in a stair-like pattern, usually indicating foundation shifting. Horizontal cracks: Signifies bulging or structural issues if formed across basements walls or floors. Leaning chimney: Could indicate inadequate foundation or excess moisture problems if chimney leans away from the house. Bowed walls: Appearing concave or convex instead of straight can point to inadequate structural support if walls bow in or out more than 1 inch over 10 feet. Fixing issues promptly avoids more costly foundation repair projects or full reconstruction as problems are allowed to compound. Small problems can turn into big expenses if neglected. Be aware of construction and renovation impacts Nearby construction and excavation work should also be planned carefully if you want to minimize risks to your foundation. Vibrations and heavy equipment close to your property can disturb underlying soil and cause unintended cracks or foundation shifting. If major work is happening, consider preemptive reinforcements like underpinning support installed by a foundation contractor. Also, communicate proactively with your contractors to prevent issues like over-excavation under load-bearing foundation walls. When renovating, minimize heavy equipment access immediately beside your foundation by creating a buffer zone and ensure proper compaction of any fill soil that is replaced. Being mindful of construction impacts reduces surprise problems and protects your foundation from unintended disturbances. Implement proper landscaping practices With planning, landscaping can work with your foundation instead of against it. Choose hardscaping materials like stone or concrete pavers within 10 feet to avoid rot issues. You should also avoid developing hard surfaces directly against foundation walls and grade landscape slopes away similar to yard drainage rules. Make sure downspouts direct water at least 10 feet from your foundation when landscaping as well. Planting appropriate foundation-friendly trees and shrubs at least 5 feet away further protects

Can paver driveways be used in commercial or high-traffic areas Whether you’re running a retail shop or a busy warehouse, your company’s driveway sees a lot of traffic every day. That’s why the surface needs to be both durable and attractive. In the past, many assumed only asphalt or concrete could work. However, pavers are now being used successfully in many commercial settings. In this article we will discuss how choosing the right pavers, installation, and maintenance can provide your business with a surface that stands up to constant traffic while enhancing curb appeal. What are paver driveways When people say “pavers,” they are typically referring to concrete pavers used for driveways and walkways. These come in various materials and shapes, but are most commonly rectangular or square slabs that are dry-laid atop a base. Common paver materials include concrete, natural stone, porcelain, and heavier clay products. All types of pavers are designed to be driven on when properly installed atop a bed of compacted gravel and/or sand. Their design distributes weight across a broad surface area when laid together, making them capable of handling significant vehicular loads when built to commercial thickness standards (Normally 3 inches). Proper paver installation is important to withstand traffic loads no matter the material. Benefits of paver driveways for commercial spaces There are several advantages that make pavers appealing choices for commercial areas’ driveways compared to other options: Aesthetic flexibility and customization options – Pavers come in a huge range of colors, textures, and styles. This allows you to achieve unique designs that enhance your business’s curb appeal. Durability and longevity of high-quality pavers – When properly installed and maintained, pavers can stand up to wear and tear for 20-30 years or more. Ease of repair and maintenance – It’s simple to remove individual pavers and replace them without needing to redo the entire surface like with cement or asphalt. Permeability and storm water management – Unlike impermeable surfaces, porous paver systems allow rainwater to drain through joints rather than running off your property. Assessing the suitability for high-traffic areas There are a few factors to consider when determining if pavers can withstand the demands of high-traffic commercial use: Traffic load – Very heavy industrial traffic may require thicker pavers, sturdier materials like concrete or a concrete paver/asphalt hybrid. Lighter commercial/retail traffic is well-suited for normal pavers. Proper installation – An adequately thick and sturdy bedding and base layer is key. This properly distributes weight to avoid settling or movement over time. Drainage and runoff – Ensure porous pavers are pitched properly with drainage and connected to storm water collection systems for any high-volume traffic areas. Maintenance requirements – While repairable, pavers may develop weeds or debris stuck in joints with significant foot or vehicle traffic over time in some climates. When installed correctly using the right paver thickness and materials for the job, many commercial properties have found pavers to be a durable alternative to asphalt or poured concrete for driveways, parking lots, and walkways. Their flexibility and appearance adds real estate value compared to monotonous blacktop. Challenges and Considerations There are a few potential challenges to consider with pavers for commercial use: While pavers last longer, materials and skilled labor for proper installation are more expensive upfront than asphalt or concrete. Runoff control through joints or an underlying chamber system requires careful grading and additional perforated drain pipes for very large parking lots. Commercial spaces with extremely heavy trucks or machinery may be better suited to thicker poured concrete slabs that can handle more weight per square inch. Extended freezing and thawing or excessive moisture can cause pavers to shift slightly over decades in some New Brunswick regions. With the right planning and specifications from an experienced paver installer, many commercial challenges can be overcome. And long-term cost savings through reduced maintenance typically outweigh higher initial outlay. Best practices for installation and maintenance To ensure pavers withstand commercial use, focus on these installation and care best practices: Choosing pavers Use thicker 80mm pavers for driveways and 60mm for walkways in commercial areas. Concrete pavers are best for withstanding heavy loads, with porcelain or stone for lighter traffic. Installing the base Excavate at least 6” below grade for a sturdy 4-6” bed of compacted gravel. Add a 2” sand or limestone layer and screed flat for level pavers. Laying pavers Start in a corner and work outward in running bond or herringbone patterns. Compact pavers with a plate compactor and fill joints. Sealing and maintenance Seal new pavers and reseal every 3-5 years with a joint sand stabilizer. Sweep regularly and power-wash debris from joints annually. Inspect for weeds, moss, and reset any loose pavers promptly. With the right paver type and installation, commercial properties have found these surfaces to offer lower long-term maintenance costs than traditional alternatives. Proper care ensures they’ll stand the test of time. Expert driveway pavers installation services in Fredericton, NB For commercial property owners in Fredericton looking to install new pavers, working with a local expert is highly recommended. One top-rated hardscaping company to consider is Atlantic Brick and Stone. As Fredericton’s best hardscape contractor, we have decades of experience installing pavers and other masonry for both residential and commercial masonry. Atlantic Brick and Stone is fully licensed and insured, and we employ only highly skilled craftsmen. We are able to complete both small residential projects and large commercial installations. Our work comes with a multi-year warranty, and reviews consistently praise our quality workmanship, timely completions, and customer service. For durable yet attractive paver driveways capable of handling high traffic needs, Atlantic Brick and Stone should be the first call for commercial property owners in Fredericton. Summary Paver driveways can absolutely be suitable for commercial spaces and high-traffic areas when the right considerations are made: Use thick pavers specified for withstanding heavy vehicle loads. Invest in a robust, well-compacted gravel base and drainage system. Hire experienced installers to lay pavers properly from the start. Commit to routine